Plantar Fasciitis is a foot condition that can cause severe pain when walking or standing. Pain may be more intense in the morning when you step out of bed. If you ever had plantar fasciitis you will well know, that is not a fun thing to deal with. How to fix plantar fasciitis? In most cases, corrective exercises are the best way to retrain the foot and heal it once and for all from this condition. In this blog post, I talk more in detail about exercises for plantar fasciitis. How does Plantar Fasciitis manifest itself? Plantar Fasciitis manifest itself when the load of the foot is predominately put on the outside of the foot or on the back of the foot. It is the case we talk about an over-inverted foot, indeed a foot that is overloaded on its lateral portion. By doing so, the big toes flexor, the muscles that connect the big toes to the heel, get inflamed. As per consequence, pain does manifest below the heel. “It feels like if I got glass under my feet” someone that offers this condition would say. Plantar fasciitis demographic. People who spend a long time standing up/walking (waiters) Runners (who run with a heel strike) Pregnant women (due to the abundance of weight) The foot is a complex body part. Indeed, the foot contains 29 muscles, 26 bones and 30 joints. Therefore if not loaded correctly, the consequence can lead to major body musculoskeletal dysfunctions and unbalance. As already mentioned during the blog about the Fascia line, unbalanced feet can reproduce tension up to the back and shoulders. Plantar fasciitis functional test. A simple test that we do as massage therapists is to passively extend the big toes. (Windlass Test) If pain is reproduced on the heel, the test is positive. Therefore, this test tells us that the big toes, which most luckily would not even extend to their full range (65°), are not used when standing and or walking. That’s why is weak and tight. How can massage help reduce plantar fasciitis pain? At Melbourne Massage and Treatment, Myotherapy, Remedial Massage or Thai Massage can help reduce the tension along with the foot’s supinator muscles, which are responsible for over-invert the foot. That’s one of the reasons why the body weight gets overloaded on the lateral side of the foot. Regarding MLD, it can be most beneficial to reduce the inflammation within the plantar of the foot and help manage the pain. But as previously mentioned, massage can help in reducing the symptoms, and improve mobility. Where for full recovery, corrective exercises are essential. Was this post helpful? If you are suffering from Plantar Fascitis and would like to find a way out of the pain, book now your next appointment with Melbourne Thai Treatment. Here on the right side, is an example of a pair of shoes, for someone who suffers from plantar fasciitis. As you may notice, the lateral portion of the show is completely worn out, where the medial portion, is nearly touched, especially at the big toes area. So back to the fact, that the big toes are what should drive the foot along the strike motion if that shoe area is untouched, it means that person is not loading any weight on there. Footwear examination can be also used to identify weight balance in the foot area.
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Knee pain is a common presentation for clients of any range of age and gender. Knee pain indeed is a vast topic. So in this post, we are going to go through how to identify the reason why we can experience knee pain. For doing so we are going to look at some special testing, that we use for the knee joints. Next, in a further post, we may analyse individual conditions. What about the Knee Joint? The knee is the strongest joint in the body. It takes a lot of pressure from the upper body and still has to handle the shock coming from the lower leg session, shock as walking, running and jumping. Indeed, whenever we do one of these actions, the knee plays a big role. Knee Anatomy Bond: Above: Femur Below: Medially the Tibia, laterally the Fibula. Patellar is the front “floating bond” Ligaments: Anterior Crucial Ligament Posterior Crucial Ligament Posterior Menisco-Femoral Ligament Fibular Collateral Ligament Tibial Collateral Ligament Transverse Ligament (this one is visible only from the front side of the knee, below the patella). In between the bonds we have: Medial Meniscus Lateral Meniscus If this post is talking to you, book your next massage session by clicking here. So, the knee joint can be divided into two parts: Tibiofemoral joint Connects through the collateral ligaments, cruciate ligaments and menisci; Patellofemoral joint Gives stability to the medial and lateral retinaculum and allows the extension mechanism through the tendons of the quadriceps f.. Now that we have a better idea of what the knee anatomy is, we can look into his functionality. Knee ROM are: Extension: 0° Flexion: 140° Internal Rotation: 30° External Rotation: 40° Abduction/Adduction: 15° Said so, we can see that the major movement that the knee can accomplish is, flexion. Even if the Internal and External rotation since to be a big move for the knee, in the reality, that’s not always the case. The older we get, easily this motion actively gets tighter. Indeed, one of the main reason for meniscus injury is the twisting of the knee, when the feet is holding the ground and the body rotates. But as previously mentioned in this post we would look into the knee special test. What knee functional test have to tell us? As we already mentioned in another post, a generic active, passive or resisted ROM tell us about muscle functionality. On the other hand, a special test for the knee can show us if a ligament or a meniscus is loose, in the case of ligament or injured. Furthermore, special tests, on the knee are essential to prevent further injury and reduce joint degeneration. To start with we have the drawer test: Anterior Draw test and Posterior Draw test. The Anterior one is to test the anterior crucial ligament, and the posterior, obviously, is for the crucial posterior ligament. Both these tests are done with the client lying supine on the table, with a hip and knee flexed, and foot on the table. The therapist will ensure that the foot doesn’t move and will place its hands around the knee, with the fingers (except the thumb) seating at the top of the calf and the thumbs seating on the patella. For the A.D. test, the therapist will lightly pull the knee joint away from the patient body. On the other hand, for the P.D. test, the therapist will push the knee towards the patient’s body. These tests are positive if there is a loose movement within the knee, in the direction of pull or push. If the client has a history of injuries, to the ACL or PCL the therapist wants to make sure not to push or pull with great effort, or injury could occur. Vagus and varus test. Those tests analyse the status of the medial and lateral ligaments. For the valgus test, the therapist places one hand above the knee laterally, and the other hand above the ankle on the medial side. By applying opposite pressure in the 2 directions we put the medial ligament under stress. If pain is reproduced, or there is a loose movement the test is positive. The same action is for the Varus test. In this case, the hands are placed still above the knee and ankle, but the bottom hand is placed laterally and the top one, is placed medially. Apleys Test This test is used to evaluate the state of the meniscus. The client, in this case, would be lying in a prone position, with the knee flexed. The therapist will be standing next to the client, on the side of the knee flexed and will apply pressure to the knee. If no pain is reproduced with pressure only, the therapist can gently apply a rotation movement to the flexed knee. The test is positive if the pain is reproduced. McMurray test. This is luckily the most efficient and most used knee test used by therapists in case of meniscus injury Here is how it works: The patient lies in the supine position with the knee completely flexed (heel to glute). Lateral Meniscus: the examiner then medially rotates the tibia and extends the knee. Medial Meniscus: the examiner then laterally rotates the tibia and extends the knee. McMurray is a positive test if the pain is reproduced. There are still a couple of tests that can be done for the knee, but so far we did cover the most important. About the therapy that I can offer for releasing knee pain, MLD is what I would suggest the most. Especially for acute pain and swelling or oedema reduction. Whereas, Myotherapy or Remedial Massage and Thai Massage can be used too but more to facilitate and or strengthen the muscle surrounding the area.
First Massage Appointment. At Melbourne Thai Treatment, a first massage appointment session does last a bit longer than a regular appointment. Indeed, if you go on the booking page, you may notice that the first appointment lasted 75mins. Why so?! Well, within the first appointment, as a therapist my aim is to track down your Clinical History. For doing so there is initially a form to fill in and in a second stage few subjective questions that I am going to ask. Questions are like: “What do you do for work?” “What sports activity do you do or did?” “On what side do you sleep?” “Are you Right or Left Handed?” Ext… These and other questions, relevant always to the presentation that you come in with, are for me therapist essential to understand how you end up having the pain or discomfort that I have to remove or reduce. Obviously, those questions asked during the first massage appointment can take a bit of time to be answered Occasionally an answer gives space to a new question. Said so, the more specific are the answer more I can narrow down the clinical situation. If this post is talking to you, book your next massage session by clicking here. As per result, will be easier to find a path to alleviate pain and discomfort. On the other hand, as the session last longer than a regular visit, as a therapist I charge a bit more. For a Remedial Massage and a Thai Massage a first appointment session would last 75mins. About MLD a first Massage session would last 60 minutes. Indeed, with this post, I would like to share and explain to any clients that the first appointment is not more expensive because I am greedy. Is through, the time we spend doing the massage itself is per usual the same time that we would spend during a general consultation. But, that initial time that we spend working out your Clinical History, will save time after actually treating the condition. In conclusion, I would not see the first appointment as an extra expense, but as an investment in your health. Before we find out what’s the cause of your pain, and discomfort before I can create a proper treatment for it.
Neck Pain. Neck pain is something that we all did experience at some point in life and is not fun. Neck pain can manifest for very different reasons, it can be chronic, it can come and go and can debilitate our day. How we can prevent neck pain to happen? And, if I am in pain, what I can do? Firstly we should have an understanding of the neck anatomy. The neck is made from the cervical vertebrae that run from C0 to C7. The first 3, so C0, C1, C2 are a bit unique. Due to their position and to the muscle that they connect, they can be considered the upper portion of the neck. Along those 3 vertebrae, we find the Occipital Muscle Group, which we did talk about in this blog post. From C3 to C7, indeed we have the lower portion of the neck. Along those vertebrae, we find different muscle groups. Some of those connect cervical vertebrae to the thoracic one, like Splenius Cervicis. Others connect the vertebrae to the scapula or to the skull, like Levator Scapulae, and Splenius Capitis. As of last we then have the upper portion of the Erector Spinae group, which connects the rib cage to the Cervical and Skull area. Like, Longissimus Capitis, Longissimus Cervis, Illiocostalis Cervis and Semispinalis Capitis. Now that we are a bit more aware of what is where, we can start to understand that neck pain can be for many, many, and many reasons. So, what to do then? Well, a massage therapist can be the one that thanks to orthopaedic tests and Range of Motion analysis can tell you what’s going on and where. For booking now your next appointment with Melbourne Massage and Treatment click here. Indeed, neck pain can be present because of the rounding of the shoulders. Or even because of a flat foot instead. “And what about the wrong pillow?!” Yes, the pillow can influence the neck life, that’s for sure. But maybe is the way that you sleep, and not the pillow only. Said so, with either a Remedial massage or a Thai Massage neck pain can be healed and cured. Both those techniques can address the issue and help in preventing the flare-up of the pain. In regards to the Remedial Massage, it can be applied in a prone, supine or seated position, using hands and elbow mainly. When it comes to Thai Massage then, there is more fun. Well, at least for the therapist. In the Thai Massage that I offer here at Melbourne Thai Treatment, I can use my hands, elbow, or even my feet to work on the neck. Obviously, I did train for it. And let me tell you, not because I use my foot it means is a stronger work. Actually, it is a more delicate and accurate touch than what you may expect. If then the person presents with a bulging disk in the cervical area, then things get a bit more complicated. To receive a massage there, I would request the clearance of the GP, and I may proceed by using MLD only. MLD can be a fabulous technique to work on to the neck. It can help in reducing swelling and speed up the recovery of the building disk too. In conclusion, to avoid neck pain is good to take some precautions. Like, spending less time on the phone, moving the neck with gentle movement and stretching, taking regular breaks from the computer if working too many hours at the PC, make your deep flexor stronger (see the blog post about the Front Head Carriage).
Massage and music at Melbourne Massage and Treatment Studio. Music is such an important part of receiving and giving a massage. As our body gets stimulated from the touch of the practitioner, music can tune in with the healing touch and create a different atmosphere. Said so, I never found it too hard to choose what music to play. Lately, I did decide to step away from platforms such as Spotify or Youtube. Why? Well, starting with YouTube, there is way too much publicity, and I don’t really use it as much that I would need an account for it. In regards to Spotify, I just can’t stand their politics. The artists get paid nothing for each time we listen to their music, and I found it really unfair. So, more recently, I discover a really nice French Radio called FIP. FIP stands for France Inter Paris. The concept behind FIP has scarcely changed since its founding: commercial-free music interrupted only by occasional announcements about forthcoming cultural events. Why did I choose FIP? If this post is talking to you, book your next massage session by clicking here. I choose Fip as it has a broad range of music styles and is commercial-free The last thing you want to hear during a massage is publicity, isn’t it? Furthermore, I use it all day long in the house, it has a really massive range of music choices. During the treatments, I mostly play Jazz music as is the one that best suits the environment. In regards to MLD, though, I don’t play music during those sessions. Why? Well, MLD is a light touch treatment that doesn’t have to follow a bit. In fact, having music, for us MLD therapists can be distractive. Along with the MLD treatment, I have to be so focused that I can’t get distracted by the music’s rhythm. That would change the rhythmic of my touch and massage speed, interrupting the healing purpose of MLD. In conclusion, I never received a complaint about the Music choice, so I guess your customers appreciate the choice and respect the idea that under pay an artist, is just not fair.
MLD stands for Manual Lymphatic Drainage. As per a deep tissue massage, MLD treatment works on the lymphatic system and not the musculoskeletal system. This technique aims to boost the capacity and ability of the lymphatic system. Manual Lymphatic Drainage history. MLD is a technique implemented by Dr Vodder and his wife, Estrid Vodder, with the help of many other scientists and researchers. Dr Vodder can be described as a visionary of the lymphatic system role. He dedicates his life to the realisation of this technique. Dr Vodder and his wife formulated a series of hypotheses on how the lymphatic system works, and how it is essential to speed up recovery from diverse conditions. All their hypothesis, along the 20th century, were then confirmed and transformed in theory thanks to the works of many other scientists. As per result, after their first few years of hypothesis formulation, in the early 20th century, they could start promoting their work and run seminars and classes about MLD all around Europe. Nowadays, is in Austria in the village of Walchsee -Tyrol -Austria resides the Dr Vodder Academy –Lymphedema Clinic Wittlinger. The Austrian clinic was founded in 1971, and since that, the MLD spread all around the world, with courses that are taught in any continent. The Lymphatic System. To understand the importance of this technique, let’s analyse the body’s anatomy and the lymphatic system’s role. Indeed, for doing so, let’s compare the lymphatic system with the blood circulatory system. Firstly, the lymphatic system is an open system of “capillaries” (lymph vessels) and “veins” (pre-collector and collectors). Secondly, It differs from the blood circulatory system as it transports lymph, not blood, and is open and not closed. Thirdly, the lymphatic system doesn’t have a pump, as is the heart for the circulatory system. In fact, the lymphatic system, pushes the lymph around through a mechanism of osmosis pressure (at the lymph vessels system) and throughout an inner system of inner valves. Furthermore, the lymphatic system has filtering stations: lymph nodes. It is here where specific white cells live. Indeed, the role of the white cells is to help fight back infections carried by viruses and bacteria. Said so, the lymphatic system’s primary role is to collect waste. This happens at two different levels. At the superficial level (80%), where the lymph vessels are (lower dermis and the superficial zone of the subcutaneous tissue) and deep level of the body (20% below the deep fascia) return this waste to the blood system will then direct all the waste to the organs that clean the body, such as liver, kidney etc. How the lymphatic system works. So, our body is covered in skin, right? Below the skin, before the fascia and muscle layers, we got lymph vessels (the equivalent of capillary for the blood system). The lymph vessel spread on a vertical level all along the body in different concentrations. As per role, the lymph vessel collects the Lymph-obligatory load, the waste and excess material the body doesn’t need. Lymph-obligatory load is made from water, protein, lipids, exogenous substances, cells etc… The collection of the lymph-obligatory load comes through a suction and osmosis approach. The lymph obligatory load travels down to the pre-collectors from the lymph vessel. Indeed, pre-collectors are slightly more significant than the lymph vessel Furthermore, rather than spread along the undersurface of the skin, they travel deep down and pass the lymph fluid to the collectors. As per result, the collectors that interconnect the lymph nodes transport the lymph-obligatory load to the blood circulatory system. Another specification to look for is that the lymphatic system is divided into superficial and deep. But we will look at this specification in the next blog post, where we will also talk about the watershed and body quadrant. Manual Lymphatic Drainage compared to the massage technique. So, now that we have a better idea of what the lymphatic system is and how it works, we can say that massage techniques such as Myotherapy, Thai Massage, Remedial Massage, or even Relaxation Massage are not the most indicated for helping the lymphatic system. They still would improve its work, but as the lymphatic system sits right below the skin and works by light stimulation, the friction and pressure applied with these techniques would be too strong. Even though no damage occurs to the lymphatic system when significant pressure is applied to it.
In this post we are going to talk about “Dive in, let it go” Often we get told that we should ” let it go “. How easy it is to say such a thing, but how hard it is to do so. When I was studying in Thailand to be a Thai Massage therapist, our teacher, Pichest, was making so much fun of us students when we were trying to approach his massage technique. And he was right to laugh. What students there are trying to do, is copy his movement without having his fluidity in approaching the Thai Massage technique itself. So, how does he teach others to let it go? This is how I did find a way to interpret Pichest teachings. Let’s start exploring the meaning of “let it go”. Let it go stands for no holding back on something/someone. No holding on to a loved one, an object, a situation or a feeling. So how we can recognise the fact that we are holding on to something then? This, I think, is the starting point. Recognize where and when we do hold on to something. From here, we can understand how to let it go. We tend to hold on to situations and feelings that make us feel safe, happy or protected. As these situations get exposed/under threat, we tend to tense up with our bodies. The first step, in order to recognise those tensions, we have to live in a clear state of mind, by reducing the body/mind intoxication to a safe/personal level. As the connection with the body gets clearer and deeper, we can start facing how that attachment affects our being. As you feel the body’s sensation arises, you should learn how to breathe through it. Let your breath be. Often when I do give Thai Massage or teach a Self Thai Massage class I have to recall the client of the importance of the breath. Breathe in and out from the nose and focus on the body area that is requiring your attention. Don’t feed the hunger or the fears that would arise, but do not either feed the excitement and joy of understanding the tensions, just feed your breath. As this cycle of understanding of the body takes place, we will automatically learn how to release the emotional tension/s related to the body’s sensation. Furthermore working from outside, just on the body level such as exercises and work-out is just a shallow approach to the let-go action. The strong work on the body will actually disconnect the body/mind connection. This is because hormones produced during physical exercise will fake up the body’s feelings. In conclusion, that’s how we can dive in to let it go, by slowing down the intake of sensorial input and by focusing on the body sensation that arises from discomfort situations.
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